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Trees & shrubsEasy CareToxic to Pets

Nandina

Nandina domestica

Nandina is an evergreen shrub with airy, bamboo-like stems and fine leaves that turn red and bronze in cold weather, with sprays of white flowers and red berries.

Botanical FamilyBerberidaceae
Native RegionChina and Japan
Growth RateSlow
Mature Size1–2 m tall
Bloom PeriodSummer
Common NamesHeavenly bamboo, Sacred bamboo
Nandina

Photo: KENPEI · CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Essential Care Requirements

Light

Full sun, Partial sun

Watering

Moderate

Water regularly in dry weather.

Soil

Moist, well-drained soil; pH 5.5–7.0.

Temperature and humidity

-15–38 °C · Moderate humidity

Feeding

Feed lightly in spring.

Pruning and propagation

Propagate by division, seed

Remove a few of the oldest canes at the base each year.

The berries contain compounds that release cyanide and are toxic to pets and birds.

Top Cultivation Tips

Choose berry-free dwarf varieties to protect birds.

Invasive in parts of the south-eastern USA.

Colour is best in sun.

Tolerates heat and humidity.

Common problems

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Nandina (Nandina domestica) care guide