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Eastern Redbud

Cercis canadensis

Redbud is a small native tree whose bare branches are covered in magenta-pink flowers in early spring, followed by heart-shaped leaves. Purple-leaved 'Forest Pansy' is popular in both US and UK gardens.

Botanical FamilyFabaceae
Native RegionEastern North America
Growth RateModerate
Mature Size6–9 m (20–30 ft) tall
Bloom PeriodEarly spring
Common NamesRedbud, Judas tree (C. siliquastrum)
Eastern Redbud

Photo: Greg Hume · CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Essential Care Requirements

Light

Full sun, Partial sun

Watering

Moderate

Water young trees regularly; mature trees tolerate dry spells.

Soil

Well-drained soil; pH 6.0–8.0.

Temperature and humidity

-30–38 °C · Moderate humidity

Feeding

Little feeding needed.

Pruning and propagation

Propagate by seed, grafting

Prune after flowering to shape.

Redbud is not toxic; the flowers are edible.

Top Cultivation Tips

Plant young; dislikes being moved.

Weeping forms suit small gardens.

Flowers feed early bees.

Hardy in USDA zones 4–9.

Common problems

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Eastern Redbud (Cercis canadensis) care guide