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Garden Cress

Lepidium sativum

Garden cress is one of the fastest crops to grow: its peppery sprouts can be cut within a week. The seeds (halim) are also used in Indian sweets and drinks. It grows on a windowsill in soil, cocopeat or even damp cotton.

Botanical FamilyBrassicaceae
Native RegionEgypt and western Asia
Growth RateFast
Mature Size5–10 cm as sprouts; 30–60 cm if grown on
Bloom PeriodWinter, if grown on
Common NamesHalim, Aliv, Chandrashoor
Garden Cress

Photo: Salicyna · CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Essential Care Requirements

Light

Bright indirect light, Partial sun

Watering

Moderate

Keep the growing medium moist; mist daily.

Soil

Any moist potting mix or cocopeat in a shallow tray.

Temperature and humidity

8–30 °C · Moderate humidity

Feeding

No feeding needed for sprouts.

Pruning and propagation

Propagate by seed

Snip sprouts with scissors when 5–8 cm tall.

Sprouts are safe. Large medicinal amounts of seed are avoided in pregnancy.

Top Cultivation Tips

Sow thickly on the surface.

Sow a new tray every few days.

Add to sandwiches, salads and raita.

Grow on for seed in the cool season.

Common problems

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Garden Cress (Lepidium sativum) care guide