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Garlic Chives

Allium tuberosum

Garlic chives form clumps of flat leaves with a mild garlic flavour and bear starry white flowers in late summer that bees love. They are used in dumplings, stir-fries and eggs.

Botanical FamilyAmaryllidaceae
Native RegionChina
Growth RateModerate
Mature Size30–45 cm (12–18 in) tall
Bloom PeriodLate summer
Common NamesChinese chives, Chinese leek, Nira
Garlic Chives

Photo: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz · CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Essential Care Requirements

Light

Full sun, Partial sun

Watering

Moderate

Water in dry spells.

Soil

Fertile, well-drained soil; pH 6.0–7.5.

Temperature and humidity

-30–35 °C · Moderate humidity

Feeding

Feed lightly after cutting.

Pruning and propagation

Propagate by division, seed

Cut clumps to 3 cm several times a season; remove seed heads to stop self-seeding.

Safe for people but toxic to cats and dogs, like other alliums.

Top Cultivation Tips

Deadhead to prevent it spreading by seed.

Flowers are edible.

Divide every 3 years.

Hardy in USDA zones 4–9.

Common problems

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Garlic Chives (Allium tuberosum) care guide