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Purslane

Portulaca oleracea

Purslane is a low, succulent leafy green with fleshy leaves and a lemony, slightly salty taste, eaten raw or cooked. It thrives in heat and poor soil and is rich in omega-3 fatty acids.

Botanical FamilyPortulacaceae
Native RegionNorth Africa to South Asia
Growth RateFast
Mature Size10–30 cm tall, spreading
Bloom PeriodSummer
Common NamesNunia shak, Kulfa, Luni, Pigweed
Purslane

Photo: Tyler Ekholm · CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Essential Care Requirements

Light

Full sun

Watering

Low

Water when the soil is dry; it tolerates drought.

Soil

Any well-drained soil, including sandy and poor soils.

Temperature and humidity

15–42 °C · Low humidity

Feeding

No feeding needed.

Pruning and propagation

Propagate by seed, stem cuttings

Pinch or cut stem tips regularly for tender growth.

Safe for people in normal food amounts, though high in oxalates. It is listed as toxic to cats and dogs.

Top Cultivation Tips

Sow on the surface in warm weather.

Pick before it flowers for the best taste.

Stem pieces root easily.

It self-seeds; remove plants before they set seed if unwanted.

Common problems

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Purslane (Portulaca oleracea) care guide