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Bird's Nest Fern

Asplenium nidus

Bird's nest fern forms a rosette of broad, glossy, apple-green fronds around a central "nest". It is an easy fern for bright bathrooms and shady verandas, and grows on trees in the wild.

Botanical FamilyAspleniaceae
Native RegionTropical Asia, Australia and East Africa
Growth RateSlow
Mature Size45–90 cm across indoors
Bloom PeriodFerns do not flower
Common NamesNest fern
Bird's Nest Fern

Photo: Obsidian Soul · CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Essential Care Requirements

Light

Bright indirect light, Low light

Watering

Moderate

Water around the edge of the pot, not into the centre, when the top of the mix is dry.

Soil

Airy mix of bark, cocopeat and perlite; pH 5.0–6.5.

Temperature and humidity

15–32 °C · High humidity

Feeding

Feed monthly in spring and summer with a half-strength fertilizer.

Pruning and propagation

Propagate by division

Remove old, damaged fronds at the base.

Bird's nest fern is not toxic to people, cats or dogs.

Top Cultivation Tips

Do not touch the new unfurling fronds; they damage easily.

Brown spots on undersides in lines are spores, not disease.

Keep away from direct sun.

Can be mounted on a tree trunk.

Common problems

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Bird's Nest Fern (Asplenium nidus) care guide